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| Image Of Storm By (The Boston Globe) |
On Tuesday, October 28, 2025, the Caribbean island of Jamaica is facing one of the most dangerous storms in its history. Hurricane Melissa is forecast to make landfall within the next few hours. Forecasters say the storm may be the strongest ever to hit the nation.
Storm intensity & arrival
At present, Hurricane Melissa is a Category 5 hurricane. Winds are extremely powerful — sustained winds around 175 mph (about 280 km/h) have been reported.
The storm is very slow moving, only a few miles per hour, which means it will linger over Jamaica longer than many storms do.
Forecasters expect the landfall to occur on Jamaica’s southern or western coast later today.
Why Jamaica is especially at risk
Jamaica’s geography adds to its vulnerability. The island has steep terrain, heavy rainfall will cause runoff and landslides, and many communities lie near the coast and low ground. The storm surge and high winds will hit hard.
Officials warn that this event could surpass previous major storms in both power and damage. One report says Melissa is expected to be “the strongest hurricane to make landfall” in Jamaica on record.
Expected impacts
- Rainfall: Some forecasts expect 15 to 30 inches (38–76 cm) of rain over much of Jamaica, with isolated totals reaching up to 40 inches in vulnerable mountain and coastal zones.
- Wind: With Category 5 winds, structural damage, uprooted trees, and downed power lines are highly likely.
- Storm surge: Coastal areas could face storm surges of 9 to 13 feet (about 3–4 metres) above tide level, especially on the south coast.
- Flooding and landslides: Because the storm is slow and the terrain is steep, flash floods and landslides are major threats.
Preparedness & evacuation
The Jamaican government has activated hundreds of shelters and issued evacuation guidance. Some vulnerable communities have been ordered to relocate ahead of the storm.
Airports and major transport in some regions have been closed or suspended. Residents are being urged to finish all preparations — securing property, stocking supplies, and staying informed.
Despite these efforts, some communities remain unprepared or hesitant to evacuate. Officials say time is short.
Why this storm is unusual
Meteorologists point out two key features making Melissa especially dangerous: its rapid intensification and its slow forward speed. These combine to increase both wind and rain threats.
Moreover, warm sea surface temperatures in the Atlantic and Caribbean have given the storm more energy to strengthen — a factor linked to broader climate trends.
What to expect in the coming hours
As the storm nears, conditions in Jamaica will worsen quickly. Coastal areas will feel storm-force winds first, then the eye may pass, bringing a short lull before winds return from the opposite direction. Rainbands will move in and out for many hours. Power and communication outages are very likely. Emergency services may be limited.
Once landfall begins, rescue or aid may be delayed until the storm weakens. After the main event, recovery will be slow in many areas — especially remote or mountainous regions.
Residents who have shelter access are strongly advised to remain indoors until authorities clearly say it is safe to leave. Staying near windows or in poorly constructed buildings is extremely hazardous.
For Jamaica, today is a day of great risk and urgent action. Hurricane Melissa’s arrival brings a threat not seen before in many communities. The message from meteorologists and government officials is clear: prepare now, evacuate if asked, and stay sheltered until the storm passes.
This report is based on the latest verified forecasts and advisories from the National Hurricane Center and other trusted agencies. Stay safe, stay informed, and follow local authority guidance.
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